What Was the First Chili Recipe?

The answer could depend on how you define "chili".chili pepper combined with certain spices and herbs
For this article, I am defining chili as "any stew madeworked wonders with these poor cuts of meat. The
with significant amounts of chiles". The Americanizedmeat was cut into very small pieces and then boiled
recipe consisted of dried beef, suet, dried chilewith the chiles and spices.
peppers, and salt, which were pounded together andIn these Southwest jailhouses, chili became such a
left to dry into bricks. Through research, I have foundpopular dish that former inmates, from time to time,
three possible origins of chili.wrote to prison systems requesting the recipe, claiming
Back in the early 1840's, many Texan cowboysthat they could not find a chili as good on the outside.
headed west for the California gold fields or out for aOne of the most believable original chili recipes came in
big cattle round-ups. These cowboys pounded beef1828 when J.C. Clopper observed what poor people in
fat and dried beef with chili peppers and salt to makeSan Antonio were doing. They would cut what little
a sort of a paste. This paste was easy to carry, and itmeat they could afford into very small pieces and
made a food that wouldn't spoil quickly. They wouldstew it together with as many pieces of peppers.
boil this concoction with water while they were on theNow, a few questions about you . . .
trail to make a hearty, hot meal.Do you know the origin of your favorite chili recipes?
Others claim that these cowboys would plant oregano,When you make chili, do your friends always rave
chiles, and onions along their well heavily traveled trailsabout it or ask you for your recipe? Have you ever
in patches of mesquite. This kept the foraging cattlethought of creating a book of your favorite chili
from eating them. As they moved along the trails, theyrecipes?
would harvest the spices, onions, and chiles that theyIt's a lot simpler than you think, especially when you use
planted and combine them with beef to make a dishthe Internet. I'm talking about you creating and selling
called "Trail Drive Chili".your own products. Like a collection of your favorite
Another version of the origin of chili says that the firstchili recipes or a newsletter announcing upcoming
chili recipe was made in the Texas prison systems,cook-offs. I'm talking about a real business, with real
since only the cheapest meats were served in prison.products that you can be proud of. And a real potential
Prison cooks of the Southwest discovered that thefor significant long-term income.