United States Regional Cuisine: Soul Food

The history of American soul food can be traced allfrom the leftovers of just about anything. Stale bread
the way back to the days of slavery. More oftenwas quickly converted into stuffing or a bread pudding.
times than not, the slaves were given the mostOver ripe bananas were whipped up into banana
undesirable part of the meal, the leftovers from thepuddings, and other ripe fruits were put into cakes and
house. Pairing this with their own home-grownpies, and leftover fish parts were made into croquets
vegetables, the first soul food dishes were invented.or hush puppies.
After the slaves were freed, most of them were soSunday dinners are definitely the times when soul food
poor that they could only afford the most undesirable,is most commonly seen on tables. Sunday dinners are
inexpensive cuts of meat available to them. (Thea time for African-American families to get together to
leftover, unwanted parts of a pig such as tripe, tongue,prepare and partake in a large meal. Sunday dinners
ears, and knuckles). As in the days of slavery,normally take up the entire day (normally following a
African-Americans used their own home-grownchurch ceremony), and family members come from
vegetables and things they could catch or kill tofar and wide to partake in this meal together. Sunday
complete their meals.dinners took place in the form of potlucks, also, where
In the modern United States, soul food has trulyvarious family members contribute a dish or two and
evolved. It has become part of the African-Americanform a big, fine meal. Collard and mustard greens, kale,
culture, bringing family members together on allribs, corn bread, fried chicken, chitlins, okra, and yams
occasions from birthdays to funerals, to spend timeare all excellent examples of African-American soul
together preparing meals. The history of soul food isfood that might be found at a Sunday meal.
mainly an oral one; recipes were never really writtenSoul food is not generally a healthy option for a person
down so while two families may be preparing identicalthat must monitor their diet. Fried foods are generally
meals, chances are that they don't taste very muchprepared with hydrogenated oil or lard, and they usually
alike. Different ingredients, cooking methods, andtend to be flavored and seasoned with pork products.
techniques go into preparing soul food meals, causingSince this may be what contributes to such a high
the end results to come out differently.percentage of African-Americans that are significantly
One of the most obvious and widely-recognizedoverweight, soul food preparation methods are now
characteristics of African-American soul food is theslowly starting to be refined, bringing a lot more healthy
fact that hot sauce and more intense spices areoptions to the table. Rather than the increasingly
incorporated into meals as often as possible. For thisunhealthy pork products, use of turkey-based products
reason, soul food is not for those who can't take theis becoming more and more popular as time passes.
heat or are prone to heart burn!The fried foods that are so beloved of the culture can
Another characteristic of true African-American soulnow be prepared using a lower fat canola or
food is that nothing is ever wasted. Having originatedvegetable oil.