Preparing and Storing Venison

Bagging a good sized deer can get you a load ofdivide the meat into meal serving portions. Take
fresh venison; on average 70 lbs worth, and 100 lbs isprecautions to avoid freezer burn by using moisture
not unusual. According to meat processors, anand vapor proof wraps such as freezer wrap, heavy
average 145 lb deer will yield 8 lbs of tenderloin, 14 lbsduty aluminum foil, plastic freezer storage bags, and
of roasts, and 18 lbs of steaks and 20 lbs of groundlaminated freezer wrap. Press as much air out of the
venison.bag before sealing. The meat should solidify within 24
If you are not planning a huge cookout, you probablyhours, so avoid over loading the freezer. Well
want to find ways to prepare and store your venison.packaged and frozen meat can store well at 0 F;
Preparing a deer from the field to the table takes a lotground meat and stew venison, stores for 2 to 3
of patience and experience. Most hunters rely onmonths and roasts and steaks store for 8 to 12
professionals to process and package their venison.months.
The meat processor has the right equipment to hangCanning Venison...
the deer and keep it cold while working on it. ButVenison can be canned but should be done within two
before you can get the meat processed, refrigeratedays of the kill. Do not attempt to can meat unless you
the deer as soon as possible after the kill (at least 3 tohave a pressure canner. Process and can your meat
4 hours after). If the air temperature in the field isusing the recommended pressure according to your
below 50 F pack the deer body cavity with ice toaltitude.
keep it cool.Thawing Venison...
There are many food safety concerns when handlingNever thaw venison at room temperature, this
venison because of the parasites and tapeworms thatincreases the bacterial growth. Frozen venison should
are commonly found in the meat. It is recommended tobe thawed at temperatures below 40 F (in the
freeze the meat for at least 24 hours (48 hours isrefrigerator). This may take 24 hours for 5 lbs of meat.
preferred) or roast, boil or steam the meat to 160 FOnce thawed the venison should be used within two
before making sausage or jerky. This temperature willdays. Ground venison should be used immediately
effectively kill the parasites, microbes and worms.after thawing because it has a higher bacterial content.
Aging Venison...Food thawed in the microwave should be used
Leave the hide on the deer and hang the deer inimmediately.
temperatures between 34 F and 36 F for up to twoCooking...
weeks. Aging venison makes the meat tenderer. If youCook venison to at least 160 F to destroy food borne
don't have the facilities to age the venison, process themicrobes and when reheating leftovers bring the
deer meat within 4 days of the kill.temperature of the food to 165 F. If you are cooking
Freezing Venison...using a microwave make sure your food has no cold
First, trim the fat off the venison as fat has aspots. It is best to cover, stir and rotate food cooked in
tendency to undergo flavor changes in storage. Nextthe microwave for even heating.